Birding Wire

Birding for Health, Fun – & the Economics

Experiencing nature through birds is interesting, entertaining, and rewarding – relaxing, yet exciting a moment later. Birding helps to clear your mind, improve your patience, gets you outdoors, and birding often includes exercise, especially walking, which is also a big plus for anyone – physically and mentally. Simply taking your binoculars with you will upgrade any walk or hike, and you will be rewarded with views of a variety of birds along the way. Soon you will associate the bird songs and calls you hear with the birds you see, and adding photography to your birding activities will make any outdoor adventures more rewarding – even when you choose to sit quietly on a park bench.

Appreciating a tranquil outdoor scene shared with a trusting bird can contribute to a healthy lifestyle and mindset - and it's fun too (Sanderling photo by Paul Konrad).   

Birds provide a connection to nature that we all need, a connection that comes to us during active and passive activities, while birding locally or on birding trips, as well as when we observe birds at our bird feeders at home, school, or work. Simply enjoying the outdoors is clearly beneficial, but birds with all their varied behaviors, colors, shapes, and songs draw you into a natural experience that can you can enjoy anytime, anywhere. Birding allows people of all ages to immerse themselves in the nature that surrounds them, whether in your neighborhood or at a birding hotspot. It can be a personal activity, or one shared with friends or family – or other birders.

A number of studies show that everyday birding encounters can boost your happiness and improve your ability to relax. Research shows that spending time in nature has positive effects that include reducing stress, restoring your focus, and inducing feelings of awe and joy. Now scientists are digging into why birding has such a powerful mental release with the ability to create positive feelings, and how we can maximize these effects of birding.

You never know what bird will step into the open when birding (Purple Gallinule photo by Paul Konrad).

On a personal note, one birder recently pointed out that "Birding has changed my life. Not only has birding made me more observant and patient, but it has given me a sense of belonging to the Earth. Birds remind me that I am part of nature – not separate from it. The beauty of birding is that there is no 'right way' to do it. Birding is a personal activity, and the way you enjoy birding can vary any time you plan an outing."

More young people are becoming birders for the passive thrills and an interest in finding new birds to add to their list of birds. Birding can turn passive time outside into focused, rewarding, and mindful engagement in nature. While birding can be relaxing, it also helps us to be present in the moment, and birds hold our attention without overwhelming us. In one study of college students conducted in 2024, birding helped to improve the subjective well-being of participants and reduced psychological distress in increased ways beyond what participants experienced during a general nature walk. 

Traveling to attend a birding festival or to search for new birds on your own or with your family adds to the economic contributions of birders in many areas (Green Jay photographed in south Texas by Paul Konrad).  

Birding Is An Economic Booster Too: The newest information about birding economics and participation is presented by the US Fish & Wildlife Service in their publication: Birding in the United States: A Demographic and Economic Analysis. The report verifies that birders compose a huge portion of the American population – nearly 96 million Americans are birders, which is more than 1/3 of our total adult population! Women and men participate at nearly equal levels with a slightly higher percentage of women birding, and the average age of birders is 49. But the big economic news is that birders are spending more than $107 Billion Dollars annually!

With such a huge population base involved, a surprising amount of money is spent by birders during birding-related travel that may extend a few hours or a few days. Purchases include gas, food, hotels, airfare, car rentals, birding events including birding festivals, and more. Purchasing birding equipment is also a focused buy that may include binoculars, field guides, cameras and photography lenses, spotting scopes, outdoor clothing and footwear, bird feeders and foods, nest boxes, gardening and landscaping supplies, and much more – to the tune of more than $107 billion dollars annually.

To learn more about the economic benefits of birding to the American economy, you can refer to Birding in the United States: A Demographic and Economic Analysis. In the meantime, make birding a part of your routine for personal growth and well-being, and enjoy the birds that surround you wherever you go.