Wednesday, September 2, 2015

First Live-Streaming Views of Wild Condor Nests

Ventura, CA & Ithaca, NY–People around the world have the unprecedented opportunity to observe nesting California Condors and their young chicks in real time via live-streaming webcams near the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's Hopper Mountain National Wildlife Refuge in southern California and at the Ventana Wildlife Society's Condor Sanctuary in Big Sur along the central California coast.

Biologists installed webcams in two California Condor nests located in the rugged terrain of Ventura and Monterey counties to enable the public to watch California Condor chicks and their parents. The idea for live-streaming webcams was conceived in 2010 by U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) employees after a remote California Condor nest failed due to an injured chick.

"What started out as a way for biologists to monitor the health of endangered California Condor chicks and the breeding success of the species has become an important tool for outreach about this incredibly rare bird," said Joseph Brandt, a Service biologist.

Initially observed courting in fall of 2014, Ventura County condor pair #111 and #509 hatched their first chick together in April. Condor #111 is a 21-year old female that has been a breeder since 2001, with four surviving offspring in the southern California flock. Male #509 is 6 years old and fledged from a wild nest near Hopper Mountain NWR. The chick of the Big Sur pair, #167 and #190, hatched in May. Together since 2006, this pair was the first ever recorded to nest in a coastal redwood tree. This year, the California Condor Recovery Program celebrated a milestone in endangered species recovery with a record 19 wild condor nests in California. The two live-streaming nests from Ventura and Monterey counties are two of 11 nests that are still currently active.

"Seeing these huge birds raise their young in the wild is unforgettable," said Charles Eldermire, Bird Cams Project Leader with Cornell Lab of Ornithology, which hosts the live-stream webcamof the nest in Ventura County, as well as webcams on many other unique and rare bird species from across the country. "Their success in raising their chicks is critical in the effort to bring the species back from the brink of extinction."

Installing the condor nest webcams was no small task; biologists and staff from the Service, Santa Barbara Zoo, and the Ventana Wildlife Society hiked heavy camera equipment on foot along deep canyons and steep ridgelines for installation by the nest cavities.

"Many people are aware of our conservation work at Santa Barbara Zoo, but our team also works in the field alongside Service biologists to help train volunteer nest observers and monitor wild California Condor nests, making sure eggs and chicks are healthy during the nesting season," said Estelle Sandhaus, Ph.D., Director of Conservation Programs for the Santa Barbara Zoo.

In addition to providing viewers with entertainment as the growing condor chicks stretch their wings and feet in unique yoga-like poses, explore the far reaches of their cavities, and interact with their attentive parents, these cameras also help biologists monitor the chicks and parents without trekking to the very remote nesting locations.

Ventana Wildlife Society, in collaboration with Oakland Zoo and FedEx, launched the first live-streaming cameras of condors at release sites in Big Sur in 2013.

"Now, anyone with an Internet connection can not only watch condors at two release sites, but now observe their behavior in wild nests, which is truly extraordinary," said VWS executive director Kelly Sorenson.

In 1982, only 22 California Condors survived world-wide. By spring of 1987, all remaining wild condors had been placed in captivity, thus beginning an intensive recovery effort among government agencies, zoos and other conservation groups to save the California Condor from extinction. In 1992, the Service began reintroducing captive-bred condors into the wild and with the help of public and private partners the total population has grown to approximately 430 birds, with more than half of the population flying free.

Click here to view the nest webcam near Hopper Mountain National Wildlife Refuge in Ventura County.
http://cams.allaboutbirds.org/channel/49/California_Condor/

Click here to view the nest webcam at Big Sur in Monterey County.
http://www.ventanaws.org

The Hopper Mountain National Wildlife Refuge nest webcam was made possible through the financial and technical support of the following project partners: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service,Santa Barbara Zoo, Cornell Lab of Ornithology and Western Foundation of Vertebrate Zoology.Disney Worldwide Conservation Fund, and Friends of California Condors Wild and Free.

The Big Sur nest webcam was made possible through the financial and technical support of the following project partners: Ventana Wildlife Society, Oakland Zoo and FedEx.